Quick and Easy Access to Gaudi's Magical Park Güell
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The famous Park Güell 'Monumental Zone' is a section of the park that requires a ticket.
The Park Güell Monumental Zone covers around 12 hectares (just over 30 acres) and sits between the neighbourhoods of El Coll, La Salut, Vallcarca I els Penitents, El Carmel, and Can Baró. The Monumental Zone includes the following:
The Entrance and the Dragon Stairway: You can enter Park Güell through the iconic 'Dragon Stairway', which features the famous mosaic dragon, whcih is one of the symbols of Catalonia. The captivating entrance sets the tone for the park.
The Porters Lodge Pavilion: The Porters Lodge Pavilion is home to two gingerbread-style houses. One serves as the park's visitor centre, and the other as its gift shop.
The Serpentine Bench: Winding around the main terrace is the famous 'Serpentine Bench', which shows Gaudí's mastery of organic forms. The bench is huge at approximately 110 meters long and it's unique design was intended to foster communal living in the garden city (the garden city was the original plan for the land). The bench area offers incredible panoramic views of Barcelona and is a major photography point in the park.
The Hypostyle Room: At the heart of Park Güell lies the 'Hypostyle Room', or the 'Hall of a Hundred Columns,' even though it only has 86! This forest of Doric columns was inspired by the Greek town of Delphi, and it supports the terrace above. It was originally designed as a marketplace for the but the area now serves as a surreal and dreamlike architectural focal point. The intricate mosaic ceiling represents the four seasons and the towering columns imitate a forest.
Mosaic Magic – The Trencadís Technique: Mosaic magic comes to life at Park Güell through Gaudí's 'trencadís' technique. He used broken ceramic tiles to create vibrant, textured surfaces. He also used the technique in Casa Batlló and it adds a burst of colour to the park's features, including the famous Salamander and the Portico of the Washerwoman.
The Salamander and the Portico of the Washerwoman: No visit to Park Güell is complete without seeing the colourful Salamander, a mosaic creature known as 'the Dragon of Park Güell.' The famous symbol is another major photo hotspot. The Portico of the Washerwoman on the main terrace, with its trencadís-covered columns and ceiling transports you to a world of fantasy. Each column was created by a different artist to ensure no two are the same. The most famous, the Portico of the Washerwoman, includes a sculpture of a woman carrying a basket on her head, symbolizing the laundry she carries.
The Greek Theatre: Discover the Greek Theatre, a large open space which is surrounded by a circular bench. The area was designed for public events and performances, and embodies Gaudí's vision of architecture that respects and celebrates the natural world. See how the theatre integrates seamlessly into the hillside, enhancing the park's overall natural harmony.
Park Güell earned the prestigious title of a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984, along with several other Gaudi designs in Barcelona. Visitors can explore and enjoy the cultural and artistic significance that led to this award.
Gaudi's fairy-tale-like dreamland landscape is in the heart of Barcelona and stands as an artistic masterpiece and a captivating testament to Antoni Gaudí's genius and Catalonia's vibrant spirit. The UNESCO World Heritage Site is more than just a leisure space; it is a celebration of creativity, welcoming millions of people each year.
The story of Park Güell, also known as Parc Güell, begins in the early 20th century when industrialist Eusebi Güell commissioned Gaudí for a residential project. The vision was to create a private garden city with 60 luxury properties, intended as a weekend retreat for Barcelona's elite.
Construction started in 1900 and the first plot was sold to Martí Trias i Domènech, a lawyer and friend of Güell. Simultaneously, Gaudí's assistant, Francesc Berenguer, designed a showhouse to encourage sales. It was this house which Gaudí, his father and his niece actually ended up moving into in 1906 and today it is known as the 'Gaudí House Museum' and is open to the public.
Eusebi Güell also developed a property on the site, transforming an existing property into what became known as ‘Casa Larrard.’
Despite the grand vision, the residential project faced difficulties. By 1907, key features like the Grand Staircase, the entrance, and the Hypostyle Hall were completed. However, only two properties (Gaudí's house and Güell’s redeveloped property) were finished before the project was abandoned in 1914.
Following its abandonment, Güell allowed the site to be used for public events, and it began appearing in tourist guides for Barcelona. After Güell's death in 1918, his family offered the land to the city of Barcelona, which purchased it in 1923. The park became city property and was opened to the public in 1926 and that is how Park Güell came to be!
Today, Park Güell remains a historic and cultural landmark, embodying the artistic flair of Gaudí and the cultural heritage of Catalonia.
Park Güell Address: As the park is so large it doesn’t actually have an address, as such! However, there are 3 entrances that you can refer too, and they are: