Take the time to visit this magnificent 15th-century clock
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The Prague Astronomical Clock (called the ‘Prague Orloj’ in Czech), is one of the most famous mediaeval astronomical clocks in the world. The clock sits in the Old Town Square and is an iconic symbol of the city and one of its most popular tourist attractions.
The clock was built by clockmaker Mikuláš of Kadaň and astronomer Jan Šindel and first installed in 1410, making it one of the oldest astronomical clocks still in operation. It has had several renovations and repairs over time, but its basic structure and functions remain intact.
The clock not only tells the time but also provides information about the position of celestial bodies and various astronomical events. It was designed to show the mediaeval understanding of the universe, which includes a geocentric model where Earth was believed to be the centre of the universe.
The clock is not only admired for its technical complexity but also for its artistic beauty and has become a symbol of Prague and is often featured in photographs and artwork depicting the city.
Like many historical landmarks, the clock has its share of legends and folklore. One such legend claims that the clockmaker was blinded after completing the clock to prevent him from creating a similar masterpiece elsewhere. However, historical evidence does not support this particular legend!
What the Prague Astronomical Clock does show is just how remarkable the mediaeval craftsmanship and scientific knowledge was, and how it continues to fascinate people that visit the city with its beauty and complexity still to this day!