Things to do in Rome

Rome, with its rich tapestry of history and culture, boasts an array tourist attractions for all to enjoy. From the awe-inspiring Colosseum and St. Peter's Basilica to the romantic Trevi Fountain and the historic Pantheon.

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About

Rome

Steeped in history and brimming with cultural treasures, Rome continues to attract visitors from across the world seeking to immerse themselves in the splendour of the past. Among the city's most iconic attractions are the awe-inspiring Colosseum, where the gladiators once battled; the amazing St. Peter's Basilica, a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture; the enchanting Trevi Fountain, a baroque gem where visitors toss coins to ensure their return to Rome; the ancient Pantheon, which is renowned for its stunning dome and oculus; and the Roman Forum, a sprawling archaeological site that offers a glimpse into the heart of ancient Roman public life. Visitors continue to enjoy Rome and the tourist attractions never disappoint.

Must-Visit Attractions in Rome

Useful Information for Rome

  • Country Dialling Code: +39
  • Rome Dialling Code: 06
  • Emergency Number: 112
  • Official Language: Italian
  • Currency: The Euro (€)
  • Time Zone: GMT+1
  • How to say: Please & Thank you - 'Per Favore' & 'Grazie'

Fun Facts About Rome

  • The Colosseum's Hidden History: The Colosseum could hold up to 80,000 spectators and hosted gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and even mock sea battles! The arena was sometimes flooded with water for these naval reenactments, showcasing the Romans' engineering skills!
  • Rome's Ancient Origins: According to legend, Rome was founded by twin brothers Romulus and Remus in 753 BC. After a dispute, Romulus killed Remus and became the first king of Rome, naming the city after himself!
  • The Pantheon’s Engineering Marvel: The Pantheon in Rome has the world’s largest unreinforced concrete dome, still standing after nearly 2,000 years. The hole in the centre, known as the ‘oculus’, is the building’s only source of natural light and with it being a hole, it means when it rains, it also rains inside the building, but they have built a clever drainage system as well!
  • Vatican City, the Smallest Country: Sitting within Rome, Vatican City is the smallest independent country in the world and spans just 44 hectares (110 acres). It's the spiritual and administrative centre of the Roman Catholic Church as well as being a major tourist attraction!
  • A City of Fountains: Rome is often called the "City of Fountains" because it has more than 1,500 fountains, the most famous being the Trevi Fountain. Legend says that throwing a coin into the Trevi guarantees a return trip to the city!

Tips For Visiting Rome

  • Book Tickets in Advance for Major Attractions: Avoid long queues at places like the Colosseum, the Vatican Museums, and St. Peter’s Basilica by booking tickets online in advance. Popular sites like the Vatican can sell out quickly (weeks in advance) so we suggest if you know when you are visiting, book tickets early to guarantee your place.
  • Dress Appropriately for Churches: Many of Rome’s churches, including St. Peter’s Basilica, have a strict dress code. Ensure your shoulders and knees are covered as a sign of respect. They may be tourist attractions, but they are still religious, so it should be respected.
  • Use Public Transport or Walk: Rome is a compact city, and many of its key sights are quite close to each other. You can easily walk between attractions. However, for longer distances, Rome's buses, trams, and metro are affordable and efficient.
  • Beware of Pickpockets: Like many major cities, the tourist hotspots in Rome can attract pickpockets so be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas like public transport, markets, and busy attractions.
  • Explore Beyond the Main Attractions: While the Colosseum and Vatican are must-see landmarks, there are many lesser-known gems in the city as well. Visit the Aventine Hill for amazing views, or the Trastevere district for charming streets and local dining experiences.
  • Have Some Cash on Hand: Though cards are widely accepted, some smaller shops, restaurants, or gelato stands may prefer cash. ATMs are plentiful, but it’s good to have some euros for small purchases. But be wary of pickpockets when holding cash.
  • Time Your Visits to Avoid Crowds: Going early in the morning or later in the afternoon can help to avoid the biggest crowds, especially at major attractions like the Pantheon, the Trevi Fountain, and Piazza Navona.
  • Try Authentic Roman Cuisine: Don’t leave without trying classic dishes like carbonara, cacio e pepe, and Roman-style artichokes! Head to local trattorias instead of touristy spots for more authentic dining experiences.
  • Don’t Forget About Siesta Time: Many shops and smaller restaurants close in the afternoon (around 1-4 PM) for a break. Plan your day accordingly to avoid disappointment when you find places shut during siesta hours!